A Review Of High Quality FCP_FMG_AD-7.4 Exam Guide

✑ Option C: The administrator can reclaim the FortiGate to FortiManager protocol (FGFM) tunnel to get the device online.This is the correct answer. The exhibit shows a device in "Unknown" status, which indicates that the FortiManager cannot currently communicate with the device. Reclaiming the FGFM tunnel will help to restore connectivity by re-establishing the management tunnel between the FortiManager and the FortiGate.
Explanation of Incorrect Options:
✑ Option A: The administrator must refresh the device to restore connectivityis incorrect because refreshing the device is unlikely to solve the connection issue when the status is "Unknown."
✑ Option B: FortiManager lost internet connectivity, therefore, the device appears to be downis incorrect because FortiManager does not require internet connectivity to manage a FortiGate; it needs a direct connection to the device.
✑ Option D: The administrator recently restored a FortiManager configuration fileis incorrect because the exhibit does not indicate a recent restoration of configuration.
FortiManager References:
✑ Refer to "FortiManager Administration Guide" and the section on "Device Management and Connectivity" for more information about reclaiming FGFM tunnels.

When deciding to use FortiManager to manage a FortiAnalyzer device, you must ensure certain conditions are met so that the integration works seamlessly. One key aspect to consider is whether the necessary FortiAnalyzer features are enabled on FortiManager.
Explanation of Options:
✑ A. Confirm that FortiManager has enough storage capacity for the expected logs.
✑ B. Ensure that FortiAnalyzer features are installed in advance.
✑ C. Check whether FortiManager is part of a high availability (HA) cluster.
✑ D. Determine whether the VDOMs of the same FortiGate will be assigned to different ADOMs.

In the exhibit, the FortiManager CLI output displays the results of thetopcommand, which shows system processes, CPU usage, and memory (RAM) usage. We are specifically looking for the process responsible for downloading theweb and email filter databases from the public FortiGuard servers. This process is typically handled by thefgdlinkd process.
Key information from the output:
✑ Thefgdlinkdprocess is listed with aPID of 1463.
✑ The%MEMcolumn shows that this process is using2.9%of the available RAM.
Evaluation of Options:
✑ A. 2.9: This iscorrect. Thefgdlinkdprocess, which handles the web and email filter database downloads, is using2.9%of the available memory, as indicated in the%MEMcolumn.
✑ B. 3.1: This is incorrect. The3.1%memory usage belongs to thefwmsvrdprocess, not the fgdlinkd process.
✑ C. 1.5: This is incorrect. The1.5%memory usage belongs to thefclinkdprocess, not the fgdlinkd process.
✑ D. 4.1: This is incorrect. The4.1%memory usage belongs to thefgdsvrprocess, not the fgdlinkd process.

✑ Option A: Policy ID 1 is configured from the interface any to port6. FortiManager rejects the request to import this policy because the any interface does not exist on FortiManager.This is the correct answer. FortiManager fails to import firewall policy ID 1 because it cannot map the "any" interface to a valid interface in its ADOM database. The error indicates that there is a binding failure due to an interface mismatch.
Explanation of Incorrect Options:
✑ Option B: Policy ID 1 for this managed FortiGate already exists on FortiManager in the policy package named Remote-FortiGateis incorrect because the error is related to interface mapping, not a duplicate policy ID.
✑ Option C: Policy ID 1 has an address object that already exists in the ADOM database with any as the interface association and conflicts with the address object interface association locally on FortiGateis incorrect because the error specifies an interface issue, not an address object conflict.
✑ Option D: Policy ID 1 does not have the ADOM Interface mapping configured on FortiManageris incorrect because the error directly mentions a binding failure due to the "any" interface.
FortiManager References:
✑ For more information, refer to the "Device Manager" section and "Configuration Import and Mapping" in the FortiManager Administration Guide.

✑ Option A: To assign another global policy package later to the same ADOM, you must unassign this policy first.This is correct. FortiManager does not allow multiple global policy packages to be assigned to a single ADOM simultaneously. If you want to assign a different global policy package, the existing one must be unassigned first.
✑ Option C: You can edit or delete all the global objects in the global ADOM.This is correct. Once a global policy package is assigned, you have the flexibility to edit or delete global objects in the global ADOM, affecting all ADOMs to which this package is assigned.
Explanation of Incorrect Options:
✑ Option B: After you assign the global policy package to an ADOM, the impacted policy packages become hidden in that ADOMis incorrect because the policy packages do not become hidden; they are modified according to the global
policies.
✑ Option D: You must manually move the header and footer policies after the policy assignmentis incorrect because header and footer policies are automatically applied when assigned.
FortiManager References:
✑ See the "Global Policy and ADOM Management" section in the FortiManager Administration Guide.

Two statements about Security Fabric integration with FortiManager that are true are:
✑ A. The Fabric View module enables you to generate the Security Fabric ratings for
Security Fabric devices.
✑ C. The Fabric View module enables you to view the Security Fabric ratings for Security Fabric devices.
Options B and D are incorrect because:
✑ Bis misleading as the Security Fabric settings are generally configured and managed separately from other device-level settings.
✑ Dis incorrect as there is no specific requirement for a Security Fabric license, group name, and password solely for FortiManager integration.
FortiManager References:
✑ Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Security Fabric Integration Guide: Managing Security Fabric and Generating Security Fabric Ratings.

From the log provided in the exhibit, several conclusions can be drawn regarding the installation of Policy ID 2:
✑ The installation process fails when attempting to set theLDAP user "student". The log shows:
Because of these errors, while other configuration elements (such as source and destination interfaces, actions, and services) are properly set, the user configuration for "student"isnot applied.
Evaluation of the answer options:
✑ A. Policy ID 2 is installed in the disabled state.
✑ B. Policy ID 2 is installed without the remote user student.
✑ C. Policy ID 2 will not be installed.
✑ D. Policy ID 2 is installed without a source address.
From the log exhibit, we see errors related to the "ldap-server" attribute not being set and an error with the entry "student" not being found in the datasource. This indicates that Policy ID 2 will not be installed due to missing or incorrect data required for successful installation. The "Command fail. Return code -3" confirms the installation failure, so the correct answer is C.
Options A, B, and D are incorrect because:
✑ A suggests the policy is installed in a disabled state, which isn't supported by the log.
✑ B and D suggest partial installation, but the error messages indicate a complete failure to install Policy ID 2.
FortiManager References:
✑ Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Troubleshooting Guide: Common Errors and Log Interpretation.

✑ Option B: It allows FortiManager to respond to requests for FortiGuard services
from FortiGate devices.This is the correct answer. When Service Access is enabled on FortiManager, it allows FortiManager to act as a local FortiGuard server for the managed FortiGate devices. This enables the FortiManager to respond to requests for FortiGuard services, such as updates for antivirus, web filtering, and other security services.
Explanation of Incorrect Options:
✑ Option A: It allows administrative access to FortiManageris incorrect because Service Access is specifically for FortiGuard service communication, not for administrative access.
✑ Option C: It allows third-party applications to gain read/write access to FortiManageris incorrect because Service Access does not provide API or third- party access capabilities.
✑ Option D: It allows FortiManager to determine the connection status of managed devicesis incorrect because Service Access does not directly manage or check connectivity status of devices; it is used for FortiGuard service requests.
FortiManager References:
✑ Refer to the "FortiManager Administration Guide," particularly the sections on "Service Access Settings" and "FortiGuard Services."

The configuration shown in the exhibit sets theworkspace-mode to normal. The workspace mode in FortiManager defines how configuration changes and administrative tasks are handled, specifically regarding locking and collaboration in ADOMs (Administrative Domains).
Understanding the workspace modes:
✑ Normal Mode:In this mode, only one administrator at a time can lock and edit an ADOM. The changes made by one administrator must be completed and saved before another administrator can make changes. It prevents concurrent read-write access within the same ADOM.
✑ Workflow Mode:This mode allows multiple administrators to work on different tasks within the same ADOM, but changes still need to be approved before being committed.
Explanation of Options:
✑ A. You can validate administrator login attempts through external servers.
✑ B. The same administrator can lock more than one ADOM at the same time.
✑ C. Two or more administrators can make configuration changes at the same time, in the same ADOM.
✑ D. Concurrent read-write access to an ADOM is disabled.

When push updates are failing on a FortiGate device behind a NAT device, the administrator should check:
✑ A.That the override server IP address is set on FortiManager and the NAT device.
✑ D.That the virtual IP address and correct ports are set on the NAT device. Options B and C are incorrect because:
✑ Bsuggests setting the external IP on the NAT device to DHCP, which is not relevant to solving the push update issue.
✑ Cimplies configuring NAT device IP and ports on FortiManager, which is less likely needed compared to configuring the correct VIP and ports.
FortiManager References:
✑ Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Device Management and NAT Configuration.

Based on the exhibit, the FortiManager administrator is setting up three ADOMs (Administrative Domains) that correspond to different departments (Financial, HR, and IT). Each ADOM has specificFortiGate devices or VDOMs (Virtual Domains) assigned to it, with different administrators managing the ADOMs.
Explanation of Options:
✑ A. The FortiManager administrator must set the ADOM device mode to Advanced.
✑ B. Policies and objects databases can be shared between the Financial and HR ADOMs.
✑ C. An administrator with the super user profile can access all the VDOMs.
✑ D. The administrator must configure FortiManager in workspace normal mode.
Conclusion:
✑ Ais correct becauseAdvanced modeis necessary for managing VDOMs within ADOMs.
✑ Cis correct because asuper usercan access all VDOMs and ADOMs without restrictions.