23 November, 2022

A Review Of Top Quality CTFL-Foundation Samples

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ISTQB CTFL-Foundation Free Dumps Questions Online, Read and Test Now.

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Total 338 questions Full Exam Access

Question 1

Which of the following is MOST important in the selection of a test approach?

Availability of tools to support the proposed techniques.

The budget allowed for training in proposed techniques.

Available skills and experience in the proposed techniques.

The willingness of the test team to learn new technique

Question 2

Which of the following test case design techniques is white box (structure-based)? [K1]

Use case testing

State transition testing

Decision testing

Equivalence partitioning

Question 3

Which of the following correctly states a limitation in the use of static analysis tools? [K1]

Static analysis tools can be applied to new code but cannot be applied to existing code

Static analysis tools can be used to enforce coding standards

Static analysis tools always generate large numbers of warning messages when applied to new code, even if the code meets coding standards

Static analysis tools do not generate warning messages when applied to existing code

Question 4

Which of the following is a white-box test technique?

Decision table testing

Exploratory testing

Statement testing

Error guessing

Question 5

Which of the following would achieve the HIGHEST level of testing independence for a project's test level?

Training developers to design good tests for the test team to execute

Outsourcing test design and execution to a different company

Having the company's independent test team design and execute the tests

Minimising contact between testers and developers during test design to avoid bias

Question 6

Which of the following is true of iterative development?

It uses fully defined specifications from the start.

It involves the users in the testing throughout.

Changes to the system do not need to be formally recorded.

It is not suitable for developing website

Question 7

How does software testing contribute to the quality of delivered software? [K2]

By detecting and removing all the defects in the delivered code and ensuring that all tests adhere to the quality standards set for the project

By measuring reliability of the software and ensuring that it is always above 99.99%

By identifying root causes of defects from past projects and using the lessons learned to improve processes and thus help to reduce the defect count

By detecting all deviations from coding good practice and ensuring that these are corrected

Question 8

Which of the following are 'Exit Criteria?'

Acceptance criteria, completion criteria, pass/fail criteria.

Coverage of code, schedule, estimates of defect density.

The last executable statement within a component.

Cost overrun

Question 10

Which of the following processes ensures that all items of testware are identified, version controlled, tracked for changes, so that traceability can be maintained throughout the test process?

Software traceability process

Incidence management process

Testing design process

Configuration management process

Question 11

Which of the following team roles would be most appropriate to enhance the team and why? 2 credits

A person with the ability to complete tasks

A quality assurance officer

A person with in-depth technical skills

A person who brings new ideas to the team

Question 12

Which of the following options explain why it is often beneficial to have an independent test function in an organisation?

To improve defect finding during reviews and testing

To ensure that developers adhere to coding standards

To limit communication between developers and testers

To provide better metrics for the stakeholders

Question 13

When what is visible to end-users is a deviation from the specific or expected behavior, this is called..?

An error

A fault

A failure

A defect

A mistake

Question 14

Which of the following are valid test objectives? (i)Finding defects.
(ii)Gaining confidence about the level of quality and providing information. (iii)Preventing defects. (iv)Debugging the code.

i, ii and iii

i, ii and iv

ii and iii

i and iv

Question 15

Testers are often seen as the bearer of unwanted news regarding defects. What are effective ways to improve the communication and relationship between testers and others?
a) Communicate factual information in a constructive way.
b) Try to understand how the other person feels and why they react the way they do. c)Always outsource testing activities. d)Never record information that could be used to apportion blame to an individual or team.

a and b

a, b and c

a, b and d

a and c

Question 16

Which of the following would you least expect to form part of the analysis of initial tool costs? 1 credit

Integration with other tools

Learning time required to use the new tool

Tool portability

Evaluation of suitable tools

Question 17

Which of the following are the most important factors to be taken into account when selecting test techniques?
(i) Tools available.
(ii) Regulatory standards.
(iii) Experience of the development team.
(iv) Knowledge of the test team.
The need to maintain levels of capability in each technique.

(i) and (ii)

(ii) and (iv)

(iii) and (iv)

(i) and (v)

Question 18

Identify THREE items that would be part of the work-breakdown structure showing the key testing activities for the acceptance test project. 2 credits (for 2 out correct 1 credit)

Test planning, test case preparation and test execution for each of the four iterations

Work should be explicitly allocated to test completion, test management, installation and to training on using the system

Activities to deploy the system in the user environment

Regression testing in the second, third and fourth iterations

Development activities for unit and integration testing

Reviews on requirements documentation

Defining test environment requirements for system testing

Question 19

Which of the following would NOT be a typical target of testing support tools?

Automate activities that require significant resources when done manually

Automate activities that cannot be executed manually

Automate repetitive tasks

Automating repetitive inspections

Question 20

Which of the following is the task of a Tester?

Interaction with the Test Tool Vendor to identify best ways to leverage test tool on the project.i

Prepare and acquire Test Dataii

Implement Tests on all test levels, execute and log the tests.i

Create the Test Specifications

i, ii, iii is true and iv is false

ii, iii, iv is true and i is false

i is true and ii, iii, iv are false

iii and iv is correct and i and ii are Incorrect

Question 21

A live defect has been found where a code component fails to release memory after it has finished using it.
Which of the following tools would have been the MOST effective at detecting this defect prior to live implementation?

Dynamic analysis tool

Monitoring tool

Configuration management tool

Coverage measurement tool

Question 22

According to the ISTQB Glossary, regression testing is required for what purpose?

To verify the success of corrective actions.

To prevent a task from being incorrectly considered completed.

To ensure that defects have not been introduced by a modification.

To motivate better unit testing by the programmer

Question 23

Which of the following would NOT be a common metric used for monitoring test preparation and execution?

Number of Test cases passed and failed

Percentage of planned test cases designed

Number of test plan review comments

Percentage of tasks complete in test environment preparation

Question 24

What would be a test approach regarding the test design techniques to be applied that would fit an item with the highest risk? 2 credits

Component testing: decision testing; System testing: exploratory testing

Component testing: decision testing; System testing: decision table testing

Component testing: statement testing; System testing: equivalence partitioning

Component testing: statement testing; System testing: decision table partitioning

Question 25

Which TWO of the review types below are the BEST fitted (most adequate) options to choose for reviewing safety critical components in a software project? Select 2 options.

Informal review.

Management review.

Inspection.

Walkthrough

Technical Review

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Total 338 questions Full Exam Access