18 January, 2020

ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level (Syllabus 2018) CTFL_Syll2018 Secret

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Total 196 questions Full Exam Access

Question 1

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of good testing, independent of the development life cycle model?

Each test level has objectives specific for the test level

Testers are involved in reviewing documents as soon as drafts are available

Every development activity is matched by a corresponding testing activity.

Testers are involved in reviewing documents as soon the documents are approved.

Question 2

- (Exam Topic 2)
Dynamic Analysis Tools are used to:

Determine differences between files or databases.

Monitor and report on how a system behaves under a variety of conditions.

Find defects, such as memory leaks, while software is executing.

Measure the percentage of specific types of code structure that have been exercised.

Question 3

- (Exam Topic 3) The following condition is given: Integer x, y; IFx>0ANDx< 100
y = y + x; END-IF
Using boundary analysis for x. which test cases are required?

-1,0.1,99.100, 101

-1,0. 100,101

-500,-10,0.1,99.100.101,500

0, 1.99, 100

Question 4

- (Exam Topic 1)
What does the term Pesticide paradox' refer to?

The phenomena where a piece of code that has a lot of bugs is likely to have more hidden, yet unfound

The decreasing efficiency of debugging when done in code that has many bugs

Reduced effectiveness of test cases that are repeated and focused on the same scenarios

The redundancy of testing the same objects in both black and white box techniques

Question 5

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

Time-boxed test sessions are created, during which a tester uses a test charter containing test objectives to guide the testing.

A tester methodically executes tests from a list of possible failures, based on experience, defect and failure data.

A tester analyses, designs and implements tests based on external rules and standards.

Tests are designed based on the guidance of stakeholders and experts outside the test team.

Question 6

- (Exam Topic 2)
System testing is:

Used to search for defects in software modules that are separately testable.

The responsibility of the users of a system.

Concerned with the behavior of a whole system/product as defined by the scope of a development project.

Triggered by modifications, migration or retirement of the software system.

Question 7

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following is a key characteristic of informal reviews?

Metrics analysis

Kick-off meeting

Individual preparation

Low cost

Question 8

- (Exam Topic 1)
Which of the following is NOT an example of a typical risk-based testing activity?

The evaluation of a risk-management tools to decide which tool to use for future projects

The focus of testing is shifted to an area in the system where tests find with more defects than expected

Brainstorming sessions are held with a wide variety of stakeholders to identify possible failures in the system

Tests are prioritized to ensure that those associated with critical parts of the system are executed earlier

Question 9

- (Exam Topic 2)
Which statement BEST describes when test planning should be performed? [K1]

Test planning is performed only once, at the beginning of the life cycle, andgenerates a Master Test Plan

Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at the beginning of test execution

Test planning is performed at the beginning of the life cycle and again at every test level

Test planning is performed continuously in all life cycle processes and activities

Question 10

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following is a correct statement about informal reviews?

The usefulness of an informal review is highly variable and strongly dependent on the reviewers

Informal review must be done by the author of the reviewed material, before it is submitted for formal review

The moderator of an informal review should not be the author of the reviewed material

An informal review has no impact on the quality of the product, just on the level of knowledge of the reviewers while Structural tests can be performed at Unit test level

Question 11

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following activities do NOT belong to test implementation and execution?

Checking if the preconditions of test execution have been met

Logging of test results

Test data generation

Prioritizing test conditions

Question 12

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following type of defect would NOT be typically found by using a static analysis tool?

A variable is defined but is then not used

A variable is used in a calculation before it is defined

A variable has the wrong numeric value passed into it

A variable is used but not declared

Question 13

- (Exam Topic 1)
The following diagram lists various types of operating systems, databases and application servers supported by the application under test. For complete coverage of all combinations, how many combinations of the above are to be tested?
CTFL_Syll2018 dumps exhibit

Question 14

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following metrics are useful for monitoring the test progress?

The number of features implemented in the code

The number of changes done to the product\'s requirements

Percentage of work done on the user\'s manuals

Percentage of work done in test environment preparation

Question 15

- (Exam Topic 3)
An online form has a "Title" input field The valid values for this field are: Mr, Ms. Mrs. Which of the following is a correct list of the equivalence classes of the input values for this field?

Any one of: Mr, Mrs., Ms; any other input

Mr: Ms; Mrs.: no input; any other input

Any one of: Mr, Mrs., Ms; no input, any other input

Mr; Mrs.; Ms; any other input

Question 16

- (Exam Topic 2)
Which statement correctly describes debugging? [K2]

Testers identify defects, developers locate and correct defects, testers confirm the correction has cleared the original defect

Developers identify defects, testers locate defects, developers correct and confirm the correction has cleared the original defect

Testers identify and locate defects, developers correct defects and confirm the correction has cleared the original defect

Developers identify, locate and correct defects, testers confirm the correction has cleared the original defect

Question 17

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following would be a key difference between a peer review of code and static analysis of code using a tool?

A peer reviews finds defects while static analysis finds failures

Peer reviews cannot find missing requirements whereas static analysis can

A peer reviews find failures while static analysis finds defects

Static analysis targets the code technically whereas Peer review is applicable to further aspects.

Question 18

- (Exam Topic 3)
A system is being enhanced to simplify screen navigation for users. Which of the following does NOT reflect structural testing?

To test all paths that users could take through the screen menu system

To ensure that 100% decision testing is achieved for each system component

To test all branches of component calls within the application call graph

To ensure that users can navigate to all fields on the screen

Question 19

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following lists contains only black-box test techniques?

Exploratory testin

State transition testing, Control flow testing

Decision table testin

Use case testing, Control flow testing

Decision table testing, Use case testing, State transition testing

Use case testing, Statement testing, State transition testing

Question 20

- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of the following metrics could be used to monitor progress along with test preparation and execution? [K1]

The total number of tests planned

The total number of requirements to be tested

The failure rate in testing already completed

The number of testers used for test execution so far

Question 21

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which activity in the fundamental test process includes test script generation?

Test closure activities

Test analysis and design

Test planning and control

Test implementation and execution

Question 22

- (Exam Topic 1)
The following sentences refer to the Standard for Software Test Documentation' specification (IEEE 829). Which sentence is correct?

The key to high quality test documentation regimes is strict adherence to this standard

Any deviation from this standard should be approved by management, marketing & development

This test plan outline is relevant for military projects For consumer market projects there is a different specification with fewer items

Most test documentation regimes follow this spec to some degree, with changes done to fit a specific situation or organization

Question 23

- (Exam Topic 3)
You need to test the login page of a web site The page contains fields for user name and password Which test design techniques are most appropriate for this case?

Decision table testing, state transition testing.

Equivalence partitioning, Boundary value analysis.

Exploratory testing, statement coverage.

Decision coverage, fault attack.

Question 24

- (Exam Topic 2)
When an organization considers the use of testing tools, they should:

Use a tool in order to help define a good test process because the tool will force process repeatability and therefore enforce good test process.

Always start by bringing in automated test execution tools as these tools have the greatest return on investment and therefore should be introduced first.

Perform analysis of the test process and then assess whether it can be supported through the introduction of tool support.

Allow the developers to select the testing tools because tools are technical and developers have the appropriate skills to advise on test tool selection and configuration.

Question 25

- (Exam Topic 3)
Which of the following correctly describes the goal of Statement Testing?

Reduce the number of tests needed to test the system

Assess of the correctness of key statements in each module of the application

Increase the percentage of executable statements that are exercised by a test set

Assess the number of code statements needed to implement each feature

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Total 196 questions Full Exam Access