26 February, 2022
The Secret Of EC-Council 312-50v10 Training Materials
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Question 1
- (Exam Topic 4)
You have several plain-text firewall logs that you must review to evaluate network traffic. You know that in order to do fast, efficient searches of the logs you must use regular expressions.
Which command-line utility are you most likely to use?
You have several plain-text firewall logs that you must review to evaluate network traffic. You know that in order to do fast, efficient searches of the logs you must use regular expressions.
Which command-line utility are you most likely to use?
Question 2
- (Exam Topic 1)
During the process of encryption and decryption, what keys are shared? During the process of encryption and decryption, what keys are shared?
During the process of encryption and decryption, what keys are shared? During the process of encryption and decryption, what keys are shared?
Question 3
- (Exam Topic 4)
The Heartbleed bug was discovered in 2014 and is widely referred to under MITRE’s Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) as CVE-2014-0160. This bug affects the OpenSSL implementation of the transport layer security (TLS) protocols defined in RFC6520.
What type of key does this bug leave exposed to the Internet making exploitation of any compromised system very easy?
The Heartbleed bug was discovered in 2014 and is widely referred to under MITRE’s Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) as CVE-2014-0160. This bug affects the OpenSSL implementation of the transport layer security (TLS) protocols defined in RFC6520.
What type of key does this bug leave exposed to the Internet making exploitation of any compromised system very easy?
Question 4
- (Exam Topic 7)
Tess King is using the nslookup command to craft queries to list all DNS information (such as Name Servers, host names, MX records, CNAME records, glue records (delegation for child Domains), zone serial number, TimeToLive (TTL) records, etc) for a Domain.
What do you think Tess King is trying to accomplish? Select the best answer.
Tess King is using the nslookup command to craft queries to list all DNS information (such as Name Servers, host names, MX records, CNAME records, glue records (delegation for child Domains), zone serial number, TimeToLive (TTL) records, etc) for a Domain.
What do you think Tess King is trying to accomplish? Select the best answer.
Question 5
- (Exam Topic 1)
How is the public key distributed in an orderly, controlled fashion so that the users can be sure of the sender’s identity?
How is the public key distributed in an orderly, controlled fashion so that the users can be sure of the sender’s identity?
Question 6
- (Exam Topic 7)
You went to great lengths to install all the necessary technologies to prevent hacking attacks, such as expensive firewalls, antivirus software, anti-spam systems and intrusion detection/prevention tools in your company's network. You have configured the most secure policies and tightened every device on your network. You are confident that hackers will never be able to gain access to your network with complex security system in place.
Your peer, Peter Smith who works at the same department disagrees with you.
He says even the best network security technologies cannot prevent hackers gaining access to the network because of presence of "weakest link" in the security chain.
What is Peter Smith talking about?
You went to great lengths to install all the necessary technologies to prevent hacking attacks, such as expensive firewalls, antivirus software, anti-spam systems and intrusion detection/prevention tools in your company's network. You have configured the most secure policies and tightened every device on your network. You are confident that hackers will never be able to gain access to your network with complex security system in place.
Your peer, Peter Smith who works at the same department disagrees with you.
He says even the best network security technologies cannot prevent hackers gaining access to the network because of presence of "weakest link" in the security chain.
What is Peter Smith talking about?
Question 7
- (Exam Topic 2)
What is the broadcast address for the subnet 190.86.168.0/22?
What is the broadcast address for the subnet 190.86.168.0/22?
Question 8
- (Exam Topic 6)
In order to prevent particular ports and applications from getting packets into an organization, what does a firewall check?
In order to prevent particular ports and applications from getting packets into an organization, what does a firewall check?
Question 9
- (Exam Topic 7)
How does a denial-of-service attack work?
How does a denial-of-service attack work?
Question 10
- (Exam Topic 7)
Which of the following are well known password-cracking programs?
Which of the following are well known password-cracking programs?
Question 11
- (Exam Topic 4)
An attacker has installed a RAT on a host. The attacker wants to ensure that when a user attempts to go to "www.MyPersonalBank.com", that the user is directed to a phishing site.
Which file does the attacker need to modify?
An attacker has installed a RAT on a host. The attacker wants to ensure that when a user attempts to go to "www.MyPersonalBank.com", that the user is directed to a phishing site.
Which file does the attacker need to modify?
Question 12
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of the following cryptography attack methods is usually performed without the use of a computer?
Which of the following cryptography attack methods is usually performed without the use of a computer?
Question 13
- (Exam Topic 1)
A pen tester is configuring a Windows laptop for a test. In setting up Wireshark, what river and library are required to allow the NIC to work in promiscuous mode?
A pen tester is configuring a Windows laptop for a test. In setting up Wireshark, what river and library are required to allow the NIC to work in promiscuous mode?
Question 14
- (Exam Topic 1)
Which of the following types of jailbreaking allows user-level access but does not allow iboot-level access?
Which of the following types of jailbreaking allows user-level access but does not allow iboot-level access?
Question 15
- (Exam Topic 2)
A person approaches a network administrator and wants advice on how to send encrypted email from home. The end user does not want to have to pay for any license fees or manage server services. Which of the following is the most secure encryption protocol that the network administrator should recommend?
A person approaches a network administrator and wants advice on how to send encrypted email from home. The end user does not want to have to pay for any license fees or manage server services. Which of the following is the most secure encryption protocol that the network administrator should recommend?
Question 16
- (Exam Topic 2)
A security engineer is attempting to map a company’s internal network. The engineer enters in the following NMAP command:
NMAP –n –sS –P0 –p 80 ***.***.**.** What type of scan is this?
A security engineer is attempting to map a company’s internal network. The engineer enters in the following NMAP command:
NMAP –n –sS –P0 –p 80 ***.***.**.** What type of scan is this?
Question 17
- (Exam Topic 2)
Pentest results indicate that voice over IP traffic is traversing a network. Which of the following tools will decode a packet capture and extract the voice conversations?
Pentest results indicate that voice over IP traffic is traversing a network. Which of the following tools will decode a packet capture and extract the voice conversations?
Question 18
- (Exam Topic 5)
Which of the following incident handling process phases is responsible for defining rules, collaborating human workforce, creating a back-up plan, and testing the plans for an organization?
Which of the following incident handling process phases is responsible for defining rules, collaborating human workforce, creating a back-up plan, and testing the plans for an organization?
Question 19
- (Exam Topic 6)
Your next door neighbor, that you do not get along with, is having issues with their network, so he yells to his spouse the network's SSID and password and you hear them both clearly. What do you do with this information?
Your next door neighbor, that you do not get along with, is having issues with their network, so he yells to his spouse the network's SSID and password and you hear them both clearly. What do you do with this information?
Question 20
- (Exam Topic 7)
What is a NULL scan?
What is a NULL scan?
Question 21
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which command lets a tester enumerate alive systems in a class C network via ICMP using native Windows tools?
Which command lets a tester enumerate alive systems in a class C network via ICMP using native Windows tools?
Question 22
- (Exam Topic 1)
What type of analysis is performed when an attacker has partial knowledge of inner-workings of the application?
What type of analysis is performed when an attacker has partial knowledge of inner-workings of the application?
Question 23
- (Exam Topic 2)
Which of the following is used to indicate a single-line comment in structured query language (SQL)?
Which of the following is used to indicate a single-line comment in structured query language (SQL)?
Question 24
- (Exam Topic 6)
A distributed port scan operates by:
A distributed port scan operates by:
Question 25
- (Exam Topic 2)
A hacker is attempting to use nslookup to query Domain Name Service (DNS). The hacker uses the nslookup interactive mode for the search. Which command should the hacker type into the command shell to request the appropriate records?
A hacker is attempting to use nslookup to query Domain Name Service (DNS). The hacker uses the nslookup interactive mode for the search. Which command should the hacker type into the command shell to request the appropriate records?